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 Columbia County's Daily Newspaper
Thursday, January 31, 2002 


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Small victory in fight against Perrier

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LOCAL NEWS

Small victory in fight against Perrier

By Ann McBride - Daily Register

A grassroots citizens' group is claiming victory over its legal battle to force the state Department of Natural Resources to revisit drilling permits issued to the Perrier Group of America. 

Concerned Citizens of Newport, along with the Ho-Chunk Nation, filed lawsuits last year against the DNR as it was holding discussions with Perrier over the pumping of water in Adams County. 

Although Perrier has put its plans on hold and is building a plant in Michigan, it continues to retain leases near the village of Big Springs.

On Wednesday, Marquette County Judge Richard O. Wright, who heard the case in Columbia County, ordered the DNR to complete a new environmental assessment that takes into account information that wasn't available when the original document was completed. 

As part of this process, there will be an opportunity for public input, which could lead to the state determining that a more detailed environmental impact study is required -- a position Concerned Citizens strongly support. 

"We consider this a big victory," said attorney Glen Stoddard who represents the Newport group. "It's a victory because the judge decided the DNR analysis under WEPA (Wisconsin Environmental Policy Act) was inadequate and unreasonable and the court remanded the case back to the DNR for further environmental impact review and essentially agreed with us on that issue."

The state, however, viewed the ruling differently. 

"When you look all the way down the road I'm not sure it really is a meaningful victory," attorney Carl Sinderbrand, who represents the DNR, said. "Right now they had some success in today's battle. DNR will have to issue a new WEPA." 

WEPA is the state law that requires environmental impact reviews, which includes public input.

Sinderbrand said that overall he sees the ruling as one that doesn't interfere with the DNR process, but rather requires the agency to follow the guidelines spelled out in WEPA. 

"When we get to the point to determine the pumping rate, (the judge) wants to make sure that's covered by WEPA and all of the information available is considered," Sinderbrand said. "He wanted to be sure that when pumping rates were decided there would be full public participation."

Prior to Wednesday's ruling, the DNR was not required to seek additional public input as part of its decision to modify the Perrier permit to determine the pumping rate. This rate hasn't yet been decided and won't be until Perrier has completed a number of state-required studies.

Newport Town Chairman Don Nelson, who was listed in the action as a petitioner, said he was pleased with the judge's ruling, although he was initially unsure how to interpret it.

"It took us a while to determine if we won or not," Nelson said, adding the ruling most importantly allows for more public input. 

"The judge seemed to indicate that they're going to have to start this process over," he said. "We felt we won as much as we could of, with the statutes the way that they are." 

The judge did rule in the state's favor on several matters, including the validity of an agreement the DNR entered into with Perrier. 

Under the state's agreement, Perrier agreed not to contest DNR's lack of authority to complete an environmental assessment and, in exchange, DNR gave the company an OK to build two high-capacity wells. 

Now, Perrier must complete the required tests to determine the pumping rate and, once this data is analyzed, the state will tell Perrier specifically where the wells can be placed and finalize the pumping rate, Sinderbrand said. 

The proposed wells could pump up to 500 gallons per minute.

"We have public input now into the process," Stoddard said, adding Perrier can no longer "simply assume" it can make a deal with the DNR on the pumping rate.

"This sends a strong message to Perrier," he said. 

The group's ultimate goal is to convince Perrier not to exercise its permit and withdraw its application, Stoddard explained. 

"If they do that, then of course this becomes a mute point," he said. "But if Perrier wants to pursue its permits, they're going to have to go through this whole process." 

At the outset, the judge dismissed the Ho-Chunk Nation case, which asserted that the DNR failed to consider the tribe's cultural ties to the area, over a difference of opinion concerning state law.


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