Citizen Advocacy and Empowerment
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Worked to reach consensus on regulations and cases to avoid conflict, prevent
lawsuits, and adopt laws that all interested parties could live with.
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Responded to numerous legislator requests to help their constituents.
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Continually went to bat each year for hundreds of citizens suffering property
devaluation and risks from well water contamination, leaking landfills
and underground storage tanks, nuisances, highway construction, pollution,
and irresponsible land development.
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Advised and helped citizens use existing local and state government processes
to advocate protection of their public rights in lakes and rivers, and
to protect their families and property from environmental threats.
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Intervened in major permit cases --- including the Kennecott copper mine
and the Exxon/Rio Algom zinc mine --- to bring scientific review and input
into the process.
State Law and Consensus
Advised Legislative Branch ---
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Responded to numerous requests by legislators and committee chairs to review
and identify issues in regulations being adopted by state agencies and
to provide testimony and comments.
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Underground Drinking Water Supplies ---
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Negotiated with industry the 1984 landmark Wisconsin Groundwater Law (Act
410) requiring pollution activities meet groundwater enforcement standards,
setting up environmental repair clean-up program and polluted well victim
compensation program.
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Held the line in protecting groundwater from approval of on-site sewage
systems (septic tanks and mound systems) in inappropriate lands.
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Turned back a DNR rule that would have allowed drinking water to be degraded
with solvents (toluene and xylene) to the point of being smelly and undrinkable.
New standards are now being developed.
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Turned back a rule that would have prevented the DNR from replacing contaminated
wells of poor families.
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Metallic Mining ---
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Negotiated consensus metallic mining laws and regulations.
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Prioritized recent mining proposals to protect surface and groundwater
resources. Recently hired 3 world-class technical experts to
evaluate and comment on impacts of the Exxon/Rio Algom metallic sulfide
mine near Crandon.
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Solid Waste and Hazardous Chemicals ---
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Negotiated passage of state community right-to-know law so communities
and workers are prepared to deal with chemical spills and emergencies.
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Reached consensus on strengthening amendments to recent DNR rules for the
clean-up of hazardous pollutant spill sites.
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Worked with legislators to change DNR rules in order to uphold legislative
prohibition on dumping of waste oil in landfills.
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Sand and Gravel Mining ---
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Negotiated consensus non-metallic mining (gravel and rock) reclamation
bill.
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Wetlands ---
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Petitioned
for and negotiated major state wetland shoreland zoning and water quality
protection rules.
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Mixed Resource Uses ---
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Petitioned for and negotiated DNR policies on wetlands, scenic beauty and
forest multiple use.
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Advised lake property associations and local governments on regulations
of nuisance watercraft.
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Pesticides ---
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Successfully pushed for restrictions on use of the pesticides aldicarb
and atrazine in groundwater contaminated areas.
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Turned back a Dept. of Ag rule that would have restricted local authority
to adopt ordinances prescribing pesticide use lawn signs.
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Negotiated consensus on strengthened Dept. of Ag rules governing pesticide
use, including aerial spraying, lawn care pesticides, pesticides in irrigation
systems, and groundwater protection.
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Worked with farm organizations to fund research into sustainable agricultural
practices and policies.
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Public Access ---
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Reached consensus on DNR and legislative standards for providing public
access to navigable waters.
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Water Supplies ---
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Convinced DNR to review Wisconsin groundwater supplies and policies to
assure adequate quantities of water for future business, domestic and ecological
use. Review is underway.
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Forests ---
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Worked with DNR, county officials, and county foresters in developing adequately
protective state standards for the withdrawal of county forest lands for
other purposes.
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Environmental Review ---
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Successfully petitioned for regulations requiring state agencies to review
environmental impacts of their decisions.
Court Cases
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Sewage
and Public Notice --- Won court decision forced the Department of Industry,
Labor and Human Relations to follow rule making procedures, preventing
them from weakening already inadequate private sewage regulations.
(Working now to strengthen rules.)
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Solid Waste --- Prevented a solid waste landfill from being sited in the
middle of the Machickanee Forest in Oconto County because lower cost alternatives
existed, preserving this area for wildlife, recreation and forestry purposes.
Defended local government authority in landfill siting matters, allowing
more stringent local controls.
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Wetlands --- Prevented wetland destruction at the Tank Farm Marsh
for an unnecessary railroad spur track in Green Bay. (Saved the City
of Green Bay more than $450,000.) Promoted alternatives and prevented
fill of ecologically valuable wetlands at Lily Lake, Kenosha County.
Prevented unnecessary dredging of pristine area of Partridge Lake, Waupaca
County. Protected several wetland and aquatic resources over the
years, in favor of non- or less-damaging alternatives. Exposed and
reversed improper Department of Transportation sponsorship of local wetland
filling projects to avoid wetland protection standards.
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Public Access --- Fought for and retained popular public access points
to Lake Michigan and other waters for fishing and other enjoyment.
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Local Shoreland and Floodplain Zoning --- Won court decision striking down
a provision exempting lake property owners from complying with shoreland
zoning regulations that protect public waters. Won court decision
striking down provision that prevented county enforcement of floodplain
zoning regulations in the Mississippi River to protect public safety, prevent
costly property damage and taxpayer liabilities from floods.
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Pesticides and Local Rights --- Won U.S. Supreme Court decision establishing
right of local governments to set stronger standards than federal law to
protect public health and the environment.
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Tourism --- Defended right of local governments to regulate forest clear-cutting
near town roads to protect the local tourist economy. Promoted an
alternative and prevented unnecessary private bridge on Pelican River,
to protect navigation and scenic beauty.
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Transportation and Environmental Impact Statements --- Won landmark court
decision requiring the Department of Transportation to disclose environmental
consequences of their multi-million dollar highway building plan.
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Lakebed and Creekbed Protection --- Won court decision striking down an
exemption to a DNR order requiring restoration of Oak Creek to it’s former
natural value, after it was illegally lined with concrete. Required
Eau Claire to protect a major trout stream from development runoff and
erosion. Won court decision preventing construction of private condominiums
on public lake bed, and other illegal structures in the water, helping
to preserve the waterfront for public uses.
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Contaminated Sediments and Water Quality --- Won court decision denying
permit for building a dredge spoil lakefill in Green Bay because standards
were not met. (Private citizens were forced to spend more than $50,000
repeating this same case after the Intervenors were abolished. Again,
the court ruled that DNR violated the law.)
- more about
the Public Intervenor -
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