Fox River Update ---
February, 1998
Chamber of Commerce Attempts
to Block Fox River Clean-up
by Rebecca Leighton
Katers, Clean Water Action Council
As usual, the Chamber of Commerce is defending Fox River polluters
and trying to block Superfund designation for cleaning up the river.
The Fox Cities Chamber of Commerce and Industry has issued a lengthy
press release, organized press conferences, and is heavily lobbying local,
state and federal officials with mailings and other means --- trying to
create public fear about government clean-up methods.
This is obviously part of a coordinated public relations campaign by
the polluters. The Chamber's involvement isn't surprising, because
they've been part of the problem here for decades. Their kind of
leadership is the reason the Fox River, Bay and Lake Michigan is so polluted
now.
The Chamber has been part of the "Citizen Advisory Committee" for the
Fox River and Green Bay Remedial Action Plan, which started by DNR 12 years
ago --- where they have been truly offensive and obstructive.
The Chamber has also been part of the "Fox River Coalition" created
by the DNR --- which has blocked progress and misled the public for the
past 5 years.
Just Like New York
The tactics the Chamber and industry are using are virtually identical
to the delaying tactics used by General Electric to block the PCB clean-up
on the Hudson River in New York. GE has said for years that it's
safer to just leave the PCBs in the river, and allow new clean sediment
to cover the PCBs. But the reality on the Hudson, just like the Fox
River, is that the PCBs don't stay buried.
Responses to the Chamber's
Claims
-
Chamber's Claim ---
"The Chamber supports efforts that preserve the long term quality of the
Fox River and our quality of life."
The Truth --- The
Chamber has opposed environmental regulations for years, despite the need
to protect public health and wildlife. They usually side with polluters.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Superfund
designation for the Fox River at this point is premature."
The Truth --- Official
clean-up plans have been discussed more than 12 years.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Companies
along the river have shown good faith to work with the DNR to resolve this
issue. They should be given that opportunity."
The Truth --- The
polluters have dominated the official clean-up committees for 12 years.
They've proven the "voluntary cooperative approach" doesn't work.
They still argue the PCBs shouldn't be touched.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Companies
have demonstrated a commitment to responsible stewardship of the Fox River."
The Truth --- The
polluters fought tooth and nail to block the Clean Water Act, Clean Air
Act, and other legislation needed to protect public health. They
generally do only what the law requires them to do.
-
Chamber's Claim--- "By
1971 the use of PCBs in carbonless paper was discontinued. (They
imply that PCB discharges stopped then.)"
The Truth --- Significant
PCB discharges by paper recycling companies continued up to about 1991,
and Granulation Technologies, in Green Bay, still releases up to 10 lbs.
of PCBs to the air each year.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "About
40 tons of PCBs remain in the river sediments, of the original 125 tons."
The Truth --- Experts
estimate that 80 to 90 tons of the PCBs are still in the river.
We can still catch the majority of the pollution before it gets to the
Bay.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Most
of the PCBs are buried in the sediments." (They imply this is a safe
condition.)
The Truth --- Unsafe
levels of PCBs are exposed on the surface of river muds, getting into the
fish and ducks, and flowing downstream. If a 100 year storm comes
along, the buried PCBs will be kicked up. A huge dose of PCBs will
poison the Bay and Lake Michigan. We must remove the PCB hotspots
before this catastrophe happens.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "The
companies showed good faith by providing $10 million for further studies
and one demonstration project."
The Truth --- The
$10 million represents less than 1% of the total estimated clean up cost.
It's a drop in the bucket. Why didn't they provide this money 12
years ago when it was needed for the Remedial Action Plan? We also
have serious concerns about the methods proposed for the demonstration.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Some,
including many environmentalists, question whether dredging sediments and
disturbing PCB deposits won't do as much harm as good."
The Truth --- Most
environmentalists who have studied this issue believe we must get the hotspots
out of the river. We have concerns about the dredging methods and
the final treatment and disposal methods, but the Chamber is clearly misrepresenting
our concerns.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Do
current PCB levels in river sediments pose a serious threat to human health
or the environment? It is uncertain whether present levels of contamination
pose any serious threat."
The Truth --- After
all these years and the hundreds of studies confirming the dangers of PCBs,
how can the Chamber dare to show such complete disregard for public
health? They're ignoring all the fishermen thrown out of work, the
deformed frogs, birds, mammals and other sick wildlife in the river and
bay. They're perpetuating ignorance and denying the human cancer
risks and serious threats to our children's sexual development, intelligence
and behavior.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Superfund
designation will result in a protracted legal battle."
The Truth --- They
said this 12 years ago. If we had started then, we could be farther
along now, but the Chamber pushed the "cooperative approach." Also,
litigation won't delay the clean-up. Superfund provides clean-up
money right away, while the legal battles rage.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Once
EPA assigns blame and responsibility all cooperative efforts will be halted."
The Truth --- What
cooperative efforts? After 12 years, we've seen no progress.
And why shouldn't our government agencies identify the polluters?
The polluters are not victims.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "If
the paper companies are held responsible for paying for clean-up activities,
it could have catastrophic consequences for those companies, their employees,
and the communities where they are located."
The Truth --- A typical
Chamber scare tactic --- black mail the workers. The reality is that
7 major corporations and 5 major sewage plants have enormous assets they
can use for this clean-up. The costs will also be spread over many
years. Remember: Fort Howard took it's profits out of
Wisconsin to build a new mill in China for a billion dollars. That
money should have been spent here to clean up Fort Howard's mess and protect
the community and workers who built that company.
-
Chamber's Claim --- "Everyone
in N.E. Wisconsin will be affected by this issue."
The Truth --- Everyone
around Lake Michigan is affected by Fox River PCBs. Business
people in the Fox River Valley are being self-centered and need to realize
this is a regional public health issue, not just a local
business concern.